윈도우 SSH 서비스 설치

2022-12-17

Open

#10 윈도우 SSH 서비스 설치

## OpenSSH 서버 활성화

```
PS C:\Users\ssemiya> Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name OpenSSH.Server~~~~0.0.1.0                                                                                                                                                                
Path          :
Online        : True
RestartNeeded : False
```

## sshd 서비스 실행

```
PS C:\Users\ssemiya> Start-Service sshd
```

## 부팅 시점에 자동 서비스 실행

```
PS C:\Users\ssemiya> Set-Service -Name sshd -StartupType 'Automatic'
```

## 방화벽 설정: 22번 외부 접속 허용

```
PS C:\Users\ssemiya> Get-NetFirewallRule -Name OpenSSH-Server-In-TCP

Name                          : OpenSSH-Server-In-TCP
DisplayName                   : OpenSSH SSH Server (sshd)
Description                   : Inbound rule for OpenSSH SSH Server (sshd)
DisplayGroup                  : OpenSSH Server
Group                         : OpenSSH Server
Enabled                       : True
Profile                       : Any
Platform                      : {}
Direction                     : Inbound
Action                        : Allow
EdgeTraversalPolicy           : Block
LooseSourceMapping            : False
LocalOnlyMapping              : False
Owner                         :
PrimaryStatus                 : OK
Status                        : 저장소에서 규칙을 구문 분석했습니다. (65536)
EnforcementStatus             : NotApplicable
PolicyStoreSource             : PersistentStore
PolicyStoreSourceType         : Local
RemoteDynamicKeywordAddresses : {}
```

## 방화벽 직접 추가

```
PS C:\Users\ssemiya> New-NetFirewallRule -Name sshd -DisplayName 'OpenSSH-Server-In-TCP' -Enabled True -Direction Inbound -Protocol TCP -Action Allow -LocalPort 22

Name                          : sshd
DisplayName                   : OpenSSH-Server-In-TCP
Description                   :
DisplayGroup                  :
Group                         :
Enabled                       : True
Profile                       : Any
Platform                      : {}
Direction                     : Inbound
Action                        : Allow
EdgeTraversalPolicy           : Block
LooseSourceMapping            : False
LocalOnlyMapping              : False
Owner                         :
PrimaryStatus                 : OK
Status                        : 저장소에서 규칙을 구문 분석했습니다. (65536)
EnforcementStatus             : NotApplicable
PolicyStoreSource             : PersistentStore
PolicyStoreSourceType         : Local
RemoteDynamicKeywordAddresses : {}
```

## 테스트

- 클라이언트 사용

```
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name OpenSSH.Client~~~~0.0.1.0
```

```
PS C:\Users\ssemiya> ssh
usage: ssh [-46AaCfGgKkMNnqsTtVvXxYy] [-B bind_interface]
           [-b bind_address] [-c cipher_spec] [-D [bind_address:]port]
           [-E log_file] [-e escape_char] [-F configfile] [-I pkcs11]
           [-i identity_file] [-J [user@]host[:port]] [-L address]
           [-l login_name] [-m mac_spec] [-O ctl_cmd] [-o option] [-p port]
           [-Q query_option] [-R address] [-S ctl_path] [-W host:port]
           [-w local_tun[:remote_tun]] destination [command]
PS C:\Users\ssemiya> ipconfig

Windows IP 구성

알 수 없는 어댑터 로컬 영역 연결: